Minimal pair · Standard Southern British

British English /s/ vs /z/S /s/ and Z /z/

Separate the two alveolar fricatives. Sum is the arithmetic total, and seal is the animal noun. A Southern British reference bank, not a description of every UK accent. These are editorial word pools supported by pronunciation references, not recovered experimental stimulus lists.

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/s/

An unvoiced hiss

Listen for the narrow, hissing sound in the target consonant.

As insip
/z/

A voiced buzz

Compare the voiced buzzing sound with the hiss in the other category.

As inzip

WHAT TO LISTEN FOR

A small change.
A different word.

Separate the two alveolar fricatives. Sum is the arithmetic total, and seal is the animal noun. A Southern British reference bank, not a description of every UK accent. These are editorial word pools supported by pronunciation references, not recovered experimental stimulus lists.

Sound examples

Cached recordings are being prepared
No recording
sip
/sɪp/drink a little
No recording
seal
/siːl/marine mammal
No recording
sink
/sɪŋk/go below the surface
No recording
zip
/zɪp/sliding fastener
No recording
zeal
/ziːl/strong enthusiasm
No recording
zinc
/zɪŋk/metallic element

6 words. Words stay hidden during practice unless you choose to reveal them.

This guide is free to read. Recordings for these examples are not available yet.

Now, let your ears decide.

Can you hear the difference? Listen to two examples, then decide which sound you hear in a new word. Get feedback after every answer.

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Keep the sound. Change the word.

Separate the two alveolar fricatives. Sum is the arithmetic total, and seal is the animal noun. A Southern British reference bank, not a description of every UK accent. These are editorial word pools supported by pronunciation references, not recovered experimental stimulus lists.

Explore all British English contrasts
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