Minimal pair · Standard Southern British

British English /ɹ/ vs /l/R /ɹ/ and L /l/

Keep the rhotic approximant and lateral separate in word-initial position. British road/load retain the GOAT vowel /əʊ/. A Southern British reference bank, not a description of every UK accent. These are editorial word pools supported by pronunciation references, not recovered experimental stimulus lists.

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/ɹ/

The American r sound

This is the American reference sound, rather than the taps or trills called r in other languages.

As inright
/l/

The l sound

Listen to the beginning of the word and compare it with the other consonant while the ending stays the same.

As inlight

WHAT TO LISTEN FOR

A small change.
A different word.

Keep the rhotic approximant and lateral separate in word-initial position. British road/load retain the GOAT vowel /əʊ/. A Southern British reference bank, not a description of every UK accent. These are editorial word pools supported by pronunciation references, not recovered experimental stimulus lists.

Sound examples

Cached recordings are being prepared
No recording
right
/ɹaɪt/correct
No recording
road
/ɹəʊd/route for vehicles
No recording
rice
/ɹaɪs/edible grain
No recording
rake
/ɹeɪk/garden tool
No recording
ram
/ɹæm/male sheep
No recording
light
/laɪt/illumination
No recording
load
/ləʊd/weight carried
No recording
lice
/laɪs/parasitic insects
No recording
lake
/leɪk/inland water
No recording
lamb
/læm/young sheep

10 words. Words stay hidden during practice unless you choose to reveal them.

This guide is free to read. Recordings for these examples are not available yet.

Now, let your ears decide.

Can you hear the difference? Listen to two examples, then decide which sound you hear in a new word. Get feedback after every answer.

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Keep the sound. Change the word.

Keep the rhotic approximant and lateral separate in word-initial position. British road/load retain the GOAT vowel /əʊ/. A Southern British reference bank, not a description of every UK accent. These are editorial word pools supported by pronunciation references, not recovered experimental stimulus lists.

Explore all British English contrasts
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