Minimal pair · Standard Southern British

British English /ɪ/ vs /ɛ/KIT /ɪ/ and DRESS /ɛ/

Five matched closed-syllable pairs contrast KIT and DRESS without American accent substitutions. A Southern British reference bank, not a description of every UK accent. These are editorial word pools supported by pronunciation references, not recovered experimental stimulus lists.

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/ɪ/

The vowel in this first set

A near-close, unrounded vowel. Compare its quality with the other category, not just its duration.

As inbit
/ɛ/

An open-mid, unrounded vowel

The tongue is toward the front, with a more open vowel position than /e/.

As inbet

WHAT TO LISTEN FOR

A small change.
A different word.

Five matched closed-syllable pairs contrast KIT and DRESS without American accent substitutions. A Southern British reference bank, not a description of every UK accent. These are editorial word pools supported by pronunciation references, not recovered experimental stimulus lists.

Sound examples

Cached recordings are being prepared
No recording
bit
/bɪt/small piece
No recording
sit
/sɪt/be seated
No recording
tin
/tɪn/silvery metal
No recording
pin
/pɪn/pointed fastening wire
No recording
chick
/tʃɪk/young bird
No recording
bet
/bɛt/wager
No recording
set
/sɛt/put in position
No recording
ten
/tɛn/number ten
No recording
pen
/pɛn/writing instrument
No recording
check
/tʃɛk/inspect

10 words. Words stay hidden during practice unless you choose to reveal them.

This guide is free to read. Recordings for these examples are not available yet.

Now, let your ears decide.

Can you hear the difference? Listen to two examples, then decide which sound you hear in a new word. Get feedback after every answer.

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Keep the sound. Change the word.

Five matched closed-syllable pairs contrast KIT and DRESS without American accent substitutions. A Southern British reference bank, not a description of every UK accent. These are editorial word pools supported by pronunciation references, not recovered experimental stimulus lists.

Explore all British English contrasts
🌐 English