Sound contrast · Mexican Spanish; starter contrasts also occur widely elsewhere

Spanish /e/ vs /o//e/ versus /o/

Diagnostic coverage: compare front/back categories when learner results suggest a need. This is an editorial screening priority, not a published ranking.

Practice these sounds
/e/

A close-mid, unrounded vowel

A front vowel without rounded lips. Compare it with the other complete vowel.

As inmesa
/o/

A close-mid, rounded vowel

A rounded vowel made toward the back of the mouth.

As incosa

WHAT TO LISTEN FOR

A small change.
A different word.

Diagnostic coverage: compare front/back categories when learner results suggest a need. This is an editorial screening priority, not a published ranking.

Listen for the target sound in each word.

Sound examples

Tap to hear each word
mesa
/ˈmesa/table
pena
/ˈpena/sorrow or regret
tela
/ˈtela/cloth
tema
/ˈtema/topic
pelo
/ˈpelo/hair
peso
/ˈpeso/weight
dedo
/ˈdedo/finger
cosa
/ˈkosa/thing
sopa
/ˈsopa/soup
copa
/ˈkopa/drinking glass
ropa
/ˈropa/clothes
polo
/ˈpolo/pole, such as a magnetic pole
tomo
/ˈtomo/volume of a book
mono
/ˈmono/monkey

14 words. Words stay hidden during practice unless you choose to reveal them.

Now, let your ears decide.

Can you hear the difference? Listen to two examples, then decide which sound you hear in a new word. Get feedback after every answer.

Practice these sounds

Keep the sound. Change the word.

Diagnostic coverage: compare front/back categories when learner results suggest a need. This is an editorial screening priority, not a published ranking.

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