Sound contrast · Mexican Spanish; starter contrasts also occur widely elsewhere

Spanish /a/ vs /u//a/ versus /u/

Learn to hear the difference between a and u in Spanish words.

Practice these sounds
/a/

The a category

Listen for the target sound in each word.

As inmasa
/u/

A back, rounded vowel

The tongue is high and farther back, with rounded lips.

As insuma

WHAT TO LISTEN FOR

A small change.
A different word.

Learn to hear the difference between a and u in Spanish words.

Listen for the target sound in each word.

Sound examples

Tap to hear each word
masa
/ˈmasa/dough
pala
/ˈpala/shovel
casa
/ˈkasa/house
cama
/ˈkama/bed
pato
/ˈpato/duck
mano
/ˈmano/hand
palo
/ˈpalo/stick
suma
/ˈsuma/sum
cuna
/ˈkuna/cradle
luna
/ˈluna/moon
ruta
/ˈruta/route
puro
/ˈpuɾo/pure, masculine adjective
tubo
/ˈtubo/tube
cubo
/ˈkubo/bucket

14 words. Words stay hidden during practice unless you choose to reveal them.

Now, let your ears decide.

Can you hear the difference? Listen to two examples, then decide which sound you hear in a new word. Get feedback after every answer.

Practice these sounds

Keep the sound. Change the word.

Learn to hear the difference between a and u in Spanish words.

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