Minimal pair · Contemporary Standard Russian

Russian /a/ vs /o/Stressed а and о

Adds the central low versus mid-back stressed-vowel comparison with plain consonants on both sides.

Practice these sounds
/a/

The a category

Listen for the target sound in each word.

As inбак
/o/

A close-mid, rounded vowel

A rounded vowel made toward the back of the mouth.

As inбок

WHAT TO LISTEN FOR

A small change.
A different word.

Adds the central low versus mid-back stressed-vowel comparison with plain consonants on both sides.

Listen for the target sound in each word.

Sound examples

Tap to hear each word
бак
/bak/tank; container
сам
/sam/oneself; himself
там
/tam/there
мак
/mak/poppy
пар
/par/steam
бок
/bok/side; flank
сом
/som/catfish
том
/tom/volume of a book
сон
/son/sleep; a dream
кот
/kot/male cat

10 words. Words stay hidden during practice unless you choose to reveal them.

Now, let your ears decide.

Can you hear the difference? Listen to two examples, then decide which sound you hear in a new word. Get feedback after every answer.

Practice these sounds

Keep the sound. Change the word.

Adds the central low versus mid-back stressed-vowel comparison with plain consonants on both sides.

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