Minimal pair · Standard Italian

Italian /t/ vs /d/Initial t and d

Learn to hear the difference between t and d in Italian words.

Practice these sounds
/t/

An unvoiced tongue closure

A brief stop near the front of the mouth. The target here is the first consonant.

As intetto
/d/

A voiced tongue closure

Compare this opening consonant with /t/ while keeping the rest of the word out of the decision.

As indetto

WHAT TO LISTEN FOR

A small change.
A different word.

Learn to hear the difference between t and d in Italian words.

Listen for the target sound in each word.

Sound examples

Tap to hear each word
tetto
/ˈtetːo/roof
tela
/ˈtela/cloth; canvas
tempo
/ˈtɛmpo/time
terra
/ˈtɛrːa/earth
testa
/ˈtɛsta/head
detto
/ˈdetːo/said
dente
/ˈdɛnte/tooth
debito
/ˈdebito/debt
destra
/ˈdɛstra/right-hand side
denso
/ˈdɛnso/dense

10 words. Words stay hidden during practice unless you choose to reveal them.

Now, let your ears decide.

Can you hear the difference? Listen to two examples, then decide which sound you hear in a new word. Get feedback after every answer.

Practice these sounds

Keep the sound. Change the word.

Learn to hear the difference between t and d in Italian words.

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