Minimal pair · Brazilian Portuguese

Portuguese /a/ vs /ɐ̃/Oral and nasal low vowel

Learn to hear the difference between a and ɐ̃ in Portuguese words.

Practice these sounds
/a/

The a category

Listen for the target sound in each word.

As incata
/ɐ̃/

The ɐ̃ category

Listen for the target sound in each word.

As incanta

WHAT TO LISTEN FOR

A small change.
A different word.

Learn to hear the difference between a and ɐ̃ in Portuguese words.

Listen for the target sound in each word.

Sound examples

Tap to hear each word
cata
/ˈkata/he/she searches; picks
mata
/ˈmata/forest; he/she kills
lata
/ˈlata/tin; can
pata
/ˈpata/paw; female duck
fado
/ˈfadu/fado music
canta
/ˈkɐ̃ta/he/she sings
manta
/ˈmɐ̃ta/blanket
santa
/ˈsɐ̃ta/female saint
tanto
/ˈtɐ̃tu/so much
santo
/ˈsɐ̃tu/holy; saint

10 words. Words stay hidden during practice unless you choose to reveal them.

Now, let your ears decide.

Can you hear the difference? Listen to two examples, then decide which sound you hear in a new word. Get feedback after every answer.

Practice these sounds

Keep the sound. Change the word.

Learn to hear the difference between a and ɐ̃ in Portuguese words.

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