Minimal pair · Brazilian Portuguese

Portuguese /e/ vs /ɛ/Closed and open e

Table-confirmed stimuli from a Brazilian Portuguese perception assessment.

Practice these sounds
/e/

A close-mid, unrounded vowel

A front vowel without rounded lips. Compare it with the other complete vowel.

As insede
/ɛ/

An open-mid, unrounded vowel

The tongue is toward the front, with a more open vowel position than /e/.

As insede

WHAT TO LISTEN FOR

A small change.
A different word.

Table-confirmed stimuli from a Brazilian Portuguese perception assessment.

Listen for the target sound in each word.

Sound examples

Tap to hear each word
sede
/ˈsedi/thirst
peso
/ˈpezu/weight
gelo
/ˈʒelu/ice
medo
/ˈmedu/fear
dedo
/ˈdedu/finger
sede
/ˈsɛdi/head office
peso
/ˈpɛzu/I weigh
gelo
/ˈʒɛlu/I chill
vela
/ˈvɛla/sail
tela
/ˈtɛla/canvas

10 words. Words stay hidden during practice unless you choose to reveal them.

Now, let your ears decide.

Can you hear the difference? Listen to two examples, then decide which sound you hear in a new word. Get feedback after every answer.

Practice these sounds

Keep the sound. Change the word.

Table-confirmed stimuli from a Brazilian Portuguese perception assessment.

Explore all Portuguese contrasts
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