Minimal pair · General American

English /ʃ/ vs /tʃ/Shoe or chew?

Compare the continuous start of /ʃ/ with the stop-and-release start of /tʃ/. Match the initial category even when the rest of X is different.

Practice these sounds
/ʃ/

A broader, unvoiced hiss

A continuous consonant. Compare the quality of its friction with the other sound.

As inshop
/tʃ/

The tʃ category

Listen for the target sound in each word.

As inchop

WHAT TO LISTEN FOR

A small change.
A different word.

Compare the continuous start of /ʃ/ with the stop-and-release start of /tʃ/. Match the initial category even when the rest of X is different.

Listen for the target sound in each word.

Sound examples

Tap to hear each word
shop
/ʃɑp/a small store
shin
/ʃɪn/the front of the lower leg
shoe
/ʃu/an item of footwear
ship
/ʃɪp/a large boat
sheep
/ʃip/a woolly animal
chop
/tʃɑp/cut with sharp blows
chin
/tʃɪn/the lower part of the face
chew
/tʃu/break food with the teeth
chip
/tʃɪp/a small thin piece
cheap
/tʃip/low in price

10 words. Words stay hidden during practice unless you choose to reveal them.

Now, let your ears decide.

Can you hear the difference? Listen to two examples, then decide which sound you hear in a new word. Get feedback after every answer.

Practice these sounds

Keep the sound. Change the word.

Compare the continuous start of /ʃ/ with the stop-and-release start of /tʃ/. Match the initial category even when the rest of X is different.

Explore all English contrasts
🌐 English